Portable Testers and Brinell Scopes
Hardness Testing Accessories
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HARDNESS BLOCKS, INDENTERS, ANVILS
Newage has a complete assortment of calibrated diamonds, test blocks including new NIST traceable hardness test blocks.
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Brinell Hardness Testers Operation:
The Test Method
Widely used on castings and forgings, the Brinell test method applies a predetermined
test force (F) to a carbide ball of fixed diameter (D) which is held for a predetermined time
and then removed. The diameter (d) of the indentation width is measured twice - usually at right
angles to each other and averaged. A formula (see diagram) or chart (see links) is then used
to convert the averaged measurements to a Brinell hardness number.
Brinell hardness calculation chart,10mm ball - Brinell hardness calculation chart, 5mm ball
Test forces usually range from 500 to 3000 kilograms (occasionally down to 1kg
in less frequently used tests). Carbide* Brinell indenters are 10mm in diameter,
although there are less frequently used tests with light loads and smaller diameter indenters
(from 5mm to 1mm). Generally, the Brinell tester load must be held for 10 - 15 seconds
although in practice shorter dwell times are often used if it is known not to
influence the test result. The Brinell test measurement is typically done to the nearest
0.05mm using a standard 20X Brinell scope. This measurement is subject to operator influence.
See a Brinell tester selection guide and a more complete description of the test method: Brinell hardness
Also see the General Hardness Training Guide: Part 1: Hardness Testing Technique;
Part 2: Test Methods Overview Part 3: Assuring a Good Test
Find Hardness Conversion of Brinell hardness numbers

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